Interlocking-To keep workers from unintentionally activating controls, manufacturers of skid steer loaders began to equip them with interlocked control systems in the early 1980s. Illustration of zone of movement Current Safeguards Such an incident could cause death or serious injury.Īlso, the machine is very compact and places the operator close to the zone of movement for the lift arms (see Figure 1).įIGURE 1. If the worker does not exit or enter properly, a foot or hand control may be activated and may cause movement of the lift arms, bucket, or other attachment.
Thus operators of skid steer loaders must enter and exit from the loader through the front of the machine and over the bucket. But they also have features that expose workers to other risks of injury.įor example, the operator’s seat and controls are between the lift arms and in front of the lift arm pivot points. Skid steer loaders put workers at risk of rollover and runover incidents.
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Worker/Employer Summary Sheet Only pdf icon Background Risk of Injury This Alert describes six deaths involving skid steer loaders and recommends methods for preventing similar incidents. Recent NIOSH studies suggest that employers, supervisors, and workers may not appreciate the hazards of operating or working near skid steer loaders or they may not follow safe work procedures for controlling these hazards. This type of loader is commonly used in agriculture, construction, and general industry for materials handling and excavating. The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) requests help in preventing injuries and deaths among workers who operate, service, or work near skid steer loaders. WARNING! Workers who operate or work near skid-steer loaders may be crushed or caught by the machine or its parts.
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